Krakow is the city of kings, the hub of academic and cultural life, the town which bears the stories of joyous past and sad history. This guide will lead you through the heart of Poland, its culinary specialties, cultural riches, travel hacks, intriguing facts, and most remarkable places.
Food
Dining in Krakow is a culinary journey through Poland's rich heritage. The city's traditional dishes are heartwarming and rich, perfect for the occasionally cold Polish climate.
Begin with pierogi, Poland's renowned dumplings, which can be filled with various ingredients from mushrooms and cabbage to meat or even fruits for a sweet variant.
Try żurek, a sour rye soup typically served in a bread bowl, or not let shadowy; the Polish take on a breaded pork cutlet.
For dessert, taste pączki, Polish doughnuts filled with rose jam and topped with powdered sugar, or the cheese-filled pastry known as shrink.
Culture
Krakow, one of Poland's oldest cities, boasts a rich cultural tapestry woven from centuries of history and tradition. Its well-preserved medieval core and Jewish quarter are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Krakow's cultural scene is home to many museums, theaters, and galleries, including the National Museum, the Czartoryski Museum, and the Stary Theatre. It also hosts numerous cultural festivals, such as the Jewish Culture Festival and the International Festival of Independent Cinema Off Plus Camera.
Travel Tips
- Getting Around: Krakow has an excellent public transportation system, with trams and buses that cover the city extensively. For a more scenic and leisurely pace, consider renting a bike.
- Kazimierz: Don't miss the historic Kazimierz district, the city's Jewish heart, filled with charming cafés, antique shops, and synagogues.
- Currency: Poland uses the Polish złoty, not the Euro. Ensure you have some złoty on you for local transactions.
- Weather: Polish weather can be unpredictable. Always carry an umbrella or a raincoat.
Interesting Facts
- Dragon City: According to legend, Krakow was founded over the slain dragon's lair by its slayer, Krakus, who became the city's first ruler.
- University City: Krakow is home to Jagiellonian University, one of the oldest in the world.
- Schindler's Factory: Oskar Schindler's enamel factory, where he famously rescued over 1,000 Jewish individuals during World War II, is situated in Krakow.
Top Places
- Wawel Castle: This 14th-century royal castle symbolizes national identity and pride, filled with historical artifacts and beautiful architecture.
- Main Market Square (Rynek Główny): One of the largest medieval squares in Europe, Rynek Główny is filled with historical landmarks such as the Cloth Hall and St. Mary's Basilica.
- Schindler's Factory: Now turned into a museum, this place provides a sobering look into life in Krakow during the Nazi occupation.
- Wieliczka Salt Mine: A brief journey from Krakow will take you to this UNESCO World Heritage Site, a massive underground metropolis carved entirely out of salt, with a chapel decorated with salt sculptures.
- Auschwitz-Birkenau: While a sad experience, a visit to the concentration camp is a must for its historical significance.
Krakow is a city that skillfully intertwines the threads of past and present, history and modernity. It invites its visitors to a journey through time, from medieval streets to the contemporary buzz of its vibrant squares, always echoing the heartbeats of its grand history. Enjoy exploring this unique city!