Food
Food in Almaty is a delightful mix of Central Asian and Russian influences, resulting in a unique and delicious gastronomic journey. Starting your day with Kazakh baursaks, a type of doughnut-like pastry, is a must. They are typically enjoyed with tea or as a side to many main dishes.
For lunch or dinner, try Beshbarmak, Kazakhstan's national dish. This hearty meal consists of boiled meat (usually mutton or beef), served atop flat, wide pasta sheets, and garnished with onions. Other notable dishes include Manty, a giant steamed dumpling filled with meat, and Shashlik, skewered and grilled cubes of meat, which are popular street food.
To satisfy your sweet tooth, indulge in Chak-chak, a sweet and sticky dessert made of deep-fried dough coated in honey. Wash it all down with a cup of Kumis, a traditional beverage made from fermented mare's milk.
Culture
Almaty's culture is a vibrant mix of modern and traditional elements deeply rooted in Turkic and nomadic traditions. Kazakhstan is renowned for its hospitality, and Almaty is no exception. The warmth and friendliness of the locals often touch visitors.
Almaty has a thriving arts scene, boasting many galleries, theaters, and concert halls. Traditional music and dance are celebrated, with the dombra, a two-stringed lute, and the kuy, a traditional instrumental composition, integral elements of cultural gatherings.
The primary language in Almaty is Kazakh, although Russian is also widely spoken due to historical influences. The usage of English is on the rise, especially among the younger populace and within the tourism sector.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The most favorable times to visit Almaty are spring (April to June) and autumn (September to early November) when temperatures are mild and nature is most stunning.
- Currency: The currency used in Almaty is the Kazakhstani tenge (KZT). Although many locations accept credit cards, using cash is generally preferable, particularly in local markets and less sizable businesses.
- Dress Code: Almaty is quite liberal in terms of dress code. However, when visiting religious sites, it's essential to dress modestly.
- Safety: Almaty is generally considered safe for tourists. Still, as in any major city, it's always wise to be mindful of your belongings, particularly in crowded areas.
Interesting Facts
- Almaty was the capital of Kazakhstan until 1997 when the capital was moved to Nur-Sultan (formerly known as Astana).
- The name "Almaty" means "City of Apple Trees." It's believed that apple trees originated in this region.
- Almaty is situated at the base of the Trans-Ili Alatau mountains, offering stunning landscapes and excellent opportunities for outdoor activities.
- The city is home to Medeu, the world's highest outdoor speed skating and bandy rink.
- Almaty's metro system, while small, is one of the most beautiful in the world, with ornate decorations and chandeliers.
Top Places
- Kok-Tobe Hill: Accessible via a scenic cable car ride, this hill offers breathtaking panoramic views of Almaty. It also has various attractions, including a zoo and an amusement park.
- Zenkov Cathedral: This beautiful wooden cathedral in Panfilov Park is one of the few buildings to survive a major earthquake in 1911.
- Kazakh Museum of Folk Musical Instruments: A must-visit for music lovers, this museum houses a traditional Kazakh musical instruments collection.
- Green Bazaar: This bustling market is a great place to sample local foods, buy souvenirs, or soak up the lively atmosphere.
Offering a distinctive travel experience through its breathtaking landscapes, intriguing culture, and mouth-watering culinary delights, Almaty stands apart. Whether you're an adventurer, a foodie, or a history buff, you'll find something to love in this dynamic city.
